Driving in Europe zones, stickers, vignettes and speed camera rules by country

Before you go through the gate, know which rule the country requires. Italy: a permit or a ticket. France: a Crit'Air sticker. Germany: a green sticker. Belgium: a registration. Switzerland: CHF 40 for the motorway, from 1 December of the previous year until 31 January of the following year.

    The essentials

    Before you go through the gate, know which rule the country requires. Italy: a permit or a ticket. France: a Crit'Air sticker. Germany: a green sticker. Belgium: a registration. Switzerland: CHF 40 for the motorway, from 1 December of the previous year until 31 January of the following year.

    Key facts

    Road trip across France, Italy, the UK, Germany, Belgium, Switzerland and Luxembourg? What to check in each country: zones, stickers, vignette, fines.

    5Official sourcesUpdated November 9, 2026
    Italy
    €83 to €332 with no permit.
    France
    Crit'Air, €3.85 in France.
    Germany
    Green sticker, €100.
    Switzerland
    CHF 40, from 1 December of the previous year until 31 January of the following year.
    Belgium
    Three different LEZ.
    London
    ULEZ amount on TfL.
    01

    One check per country

    Italy: a permit, a ticket, or the plate given to the hotel. France: Crit'Air on certificat-air.gouv.fr if the city requires it. Germany: a green sticker before you drive or park.

    Belgium: register the plate, except a Dutch plate in Antwerp and in Ghent. Switzerland: buy the CHF 40 before the motorway. England, outside London: gov.uk for the Clean Air Zones. London: TfL for the ULEZ.

    ItalyPermit or ticket. €83 to €332.
    FranceCrit'Air. €3.85 in France.
    GermanyGreen sticker. €100.
    BelgiumRegistration, rules by city.
    SwitzerlandCHF 40. Stick'AIR only during a peak.
    LondonULEZ. Amount on TfL.
    02

    The same car, not the same rule

    A French sticker does not open an Umweltzone. A German sticker does not open a ZTL. The Swiss CHF 40 does not open central Geneva during a peak: you then need the Stick'AIR sticker, from 6:00 to 22:00.

    A Euro 5 diesel enters Antwerp and Ghent in 2026. Since 1 January 2026 it no longer enters Brussels. It can still be banned in Stuttgart's small zone if it does not have the standard that zone requires: in Stuttgart, Euro 5 diesel has been banned in the basin since 1 July 2020.

    03

    Before you leave

    Note the gate, the time, and what you need in hand: a sticker on the windscreen, a disc, an activated ticket, or proof of registration. Do this before the border, not at a motorway service area.

    For London, open TfL and note the ULEZ amount and the Congestion Charge amount. Paying one does not pay the other.

    04

    Detectors

    In France, keeping, carrying or using a radar detector is banned. The fine can reach €1,500, with 6 points and seizure of the device.

    Do not assume that this rule, or the opposite, applies in the next country.

    05

    How Amanda helps across Europe

    Amanda covers France, Italy, the UK, Germany, Belgium, Switzerland and Luxembourg. It warns you for free, before you leave, when your destination is inside a zone it knows. With Premium, it alerts you to Italian and Paris Centre ZTL on your route and suggests parking near your destination. Road signs always come first.

    Frequently asked questions

    CHF 40, from 1 December of the previous year until 31 January of the following year. The e-vignette follows the plate.

    Official sources

    Updated November 9, 2026

    Each guide is written from the official pages of the city, the region or the national authority. We link every source at the bottom of the page.

    Rules change. The signs on site and the official pages always have the final word.

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